Ultrasound

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Point of Care Ultrasound Illustrating Small Bowel Obstruction

Badriah Alruwaili, MBBS* and Shadi Lahham, MD*

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21980/J8T637Issue 3:3[mrp_rating_result]
POCUS of the small bowel illustrated significantly dilated loops of bowel (white line), thickened bowel wall (white arrow) and to-and-fro peristalsis, consistent with small bowel obstruction.
Abdominal/GastroenterologyUltrasoundVisual EM
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Retinal Detachment

Adnan Riaz, MD*, Chirag Shah, MD* and Grant Wei, MD*

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21980/J8204QIssue 3:2[mrp_rating_result]
Bedside ocular ultrasound revealed a serpentine, hyperechoic membrane that appeared tethered to the optic disc posteriorly with hyperechoic material underneath. These findings are consistent with retinal detachment (RD) and associated retinal hemorrhage.
OphthalmologyUltrasoundVisual EM
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Intussusception

Julian Jakubowski, DO*

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21980/J8SH0WIssue 3:2[mrp_rating_result]
A segment of bowel within the right abdomen that measured approximately 1.6 x 1.5 cm transaxially. It demonstrated a hypoechoic edematous outer loop of bowel (blue arrow) and hyperechoic compressed loop of bowel telescoping within (red star), this is known as the "target sign."
Abdominal/GastroenterologyVisual EM
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Evaluation of Snake Bites with Bedside Ultrasonography

Josef E Jolissaint*, Alexis Salerno, MD^ and Daniel Sheets, MD^

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21980/J84S7D Issue 3:2[mrp_rating_result]
History of present illness: While watering his lawn, a 36-year-old man felt two sharp bites to his bilateral ankles. He reports that he then saw a light brown, 2-foot snake slither away from him. He came to the emergency department because of pain and swelling in his ankles and inability to bear weight. Physical examination revealed bilateral ankle swelling and
WildernessUltrasoundVisual EM
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A Case of Acute Cholecystitis

Chad Correa, BS* and Lindsey Spiegelman, MD^

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21980/J8405QIssue 3:1[mrp_rating_result]
Bedside point-of-care ultrasound revealed a distended gallbladder, thickened gallbladder wall, pericholecystic fluid, and a stone in the neck of the gallbladder indicative of acute cholecystitis.
Abdominal/GastroenterologyVisual EM
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Computed Tomography and Ultrasound Diagnosis of Spontaneous Subcapsular Renal Hematoma

Samer Assaf, MD*, Thalia Nguyen* and Alisa Wray, MD*

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21980/J8062DIssue 3:1[mrp_rating_result]
Bedside ultrasound was performed and demonstrated a hypoechoic area within the left kidney (images not shown). The non-contrast computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen and pelvis shows a significantly enlarged left kidney and a region of high-attenuation encapsulating the left kidney, concerning for acute hemorrhage.
Renal/ElectrolytesVisual EM
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Point-of-care Ultrasound for the Diagnosis of a Gluteal Abscess

Kevin Roy, BS*, Robert Rowe, MD* and Maili Alvarado, MD^

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21980/J8VH1W Issue 3:1[mrp_rating_result]
POCUS reveals a large, hypoechoic soft tissue abscess with debris and tracks extending to the bottom of the image. Furthermore, when compressed, movement of the abscess contents is appreciated. There is also superficial cobble-stoning consistent with overlying cellulitis and soft tissue edema.
UltrasoundInfectious DiseaseVisual EM
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Tricuspid Annular Plane Systolic Excursion (TAPSE) in a Patient with Pulmonary Emboli

Nicole Zawada, BS*, Ethan Kunstadt, MD* and Maili Alvarado, MD^

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21980/J8M052 Issue 3:1[mrp_rating_result]
Video 1 and Image 1 show a thrombus in the patient’s IVC. Video 2 and Images 2-3 demonstrate a positive TAPSE of less than 17mm (blue arrow length) with a significantly dilated RV, indicating abnormal excursion of the tricuspid annulus and right ventricular dysfunction.  
RespiratoryCardiology/VascularVisual EM