• Registration
  • Login
JETem
  • Home
  • About
    • Aim and Scope
    • Our Team
    • Editorial Board
    • FAQ
  • Issues
    • Current Issue
    • Ahead of Print
    • Past Issues
  • Visual EM
    • Latest Visual EM
    • Search Visual EM
    • Thumbnail Library
  • For Authors
    • Instructions for Authors
    • Submit to JETem
    • Photo Consent
    • Policies
      • Peer Review Policy
      • Copyright Policy
      • Editorial Policy, Ethics and Responsibilities
      • Conflicts of Interest & Informed Consent
      • Open Access Policy
  • For Reviewers
    • Instructions for JETem Reviewers
    • Interested in Being a JETem Reviewer?
  • Topic
    • Abdominal / Gastroenterology
    • Administration
    • Board Review
    • Cardiology / Vascular
    • Clinical Informatics, Telehealth and Technology
    • Dermatology
    • EMS
    • Endocrine
    • ENT
    • Faculty Development
    • Genitourinary
    • Geriatrics
    • Hematology / Oncology
    • Infectious Disease
    • Miscellaneous
    • Neurology
    • Ob / Gyn
    • Ophthalmology
    • Orthopedics
    • Pediatrics
    • Pharmacology
    • Procedures
    • Psychiatry
    • Renal / Electrolytes
    • Respiratory
    • Social Determinants of Health
    • Toxicology
    • Trauma
    • Ultrasound
    • Urology
    • Wellness
    • Wilderness
  • Modality
    • Curricula
    • Innovations
    • Lectures
    • Certifying Exam Practice Cases
      • Clinical Care Cases
      • Communication & Procedural Cases
      • Traditional Oral Boards
    • Podcasts
    • Simulation
    • Small Group Learning
    • Team Based Learning
    • Visual EM
  • Contact Us

Renal/Electrolytes

Creative Commons images

A Woman with Arm Spasms

Anita Mudan, MD* and Wilma Chan, MD, EdM*

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21980/J8VP88Issue 4:2 No ratings yet.
The patient had a witnessed episode of isolated left upper extremity jerking, shown in the video, during which she was completely awake and conversant.  Lab results were significant for serum glucose of 1167 mg/dL, no anion gap, and negative serum/urine ketones. She had a computed tomography (CT) of the head that did not show any acute pathology, and underwent a brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) without any signs of stroke or other pathology, shown below.
Renal/ElectrolytesNeurologyVisual EM
Creative Commons images

Computed Tomography and Ultrasound Diagnosis of Spontaneous Subcapsular Renal Hematoma

Samer Assaf, MD*, Thalia Nguyen* and Alisa Wray, MD*

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21980/J8062DIssue 3:1 No ratings yet.
Bedside ultrasound was performed and demonstrated a hypoechoic area within the left kidney (images not shown). The non-contrast computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen and pelvis shows a significantly enlarged left kidney and a region of high-attenuation encapsulating the left kidney, concerning for acute hemorrhage.
Renal/ElectrolytesVisual EM
Creative Commons images

Acute Pyelonephritis with Perinephric Stranding on CT

Ronald Goubert* and Jonathan Peña, MD*

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21980/J8BH0VIssue 3:1 No ratings yet.
A CT abdomen and pelvis with IV contrast showed neither nephrolithiasis nor diverticulitis, and instead showed heterogeneous enhancement of the left kidney with mild edematous enlargement and striated left nephrogram. Significant perinephric stranding (red arrows) was also noted and was consistent with severe acute pyelonephritis.
Renal/ElectrolytesInfectious DiseaseVisual EM

Hemodialysis in the Poisoned Patient

Megan Boysen-Osborn, MD, MHPE* and Jeffrey R Suchard, MD, FACMT*

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21980/J88S68 Issue 2:4 No ratings yet.
By the end of this cTBL, the learner will: 1) recognize laboratory abnormalities related to toxic alcohol ingestion; 2) calculate an anion gap and osmolal gap; 3) know the characteristics of drugs that are good candidates for HD; 4) discuss the management of patients with toxic alcohol ingestions; 5) discuss the management of patients with salicylate overdose; 6) know the indications for HD in patients with overdoses of antiepileptic drugs; 7) discuss the management of patients with lithium toxicity.
Team Based Learning (TBL)Renal/ElectrolytesToxicology
Creative Commons images

Renal Infarction from Type B Aortic Dissection

Marit Tweet, MD* and James Roy Waymack, MD*

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21980/J8HG9G Issue 2:3 No ratings yet.
Initial abdominal images demonstrated a dissection flap; therefore, a CTA of the chest was also obtained. These images revealed a Stanford type B aortic dissection beginning just distal to the left subclavian artery and extending to the origin of the inferior mesenteric artery. The right renal artery arose from the true lumen of the dissection while the left renal artery arose from the false lumen. This case is interesting as imaging shows the lack of perfusion to the left kidney, residing in the retroperitoneum, which correlates with her non-descript abdominal and left flank pain.
Cardiology/VascularRenal/ElectrolytesVisual EM
Creative Commons images

Ectopic Kidney

John Costumbrado, MD, MPH*, Reid Honda, MD^ and Eric McCoy, MD, MPH^

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21980/J89058 Issue 2:3 No ratings yet.
CT of the abdomen and pelvis revealed a normal left kidney and an ectopic, malrotated right kidney located in the pelvis (see white arrow).
Renal/ElectrolytesVisual EM

Emergencies in Hemodialysis Patients

Shannon Toohey, MD*

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21980/J81591Issue 1:1 No ratings yet.
By the end of this session, the learner will: 1) describe primary dialysis complications; 2) construct a full differential for a dialysis patient presenting with complications; 3) formulate an appropriate treatment and resuscitation in an acutely ill dialysis patient; 4) plan appropriate disposition and utilization of consultants for dialysis complications.
Renal/ElectrolytesTeam Based Learning (TBL)
‹2
Page 2 of 2

JETem is an online, open access, peer-reviewed, journal-repository for EM educators. We are PMC Indexed.

Most Viewed

  • A Longitudinal, Practical Curriculum for Faculty Development as New Coaches in Graduate Medical Education
  • Cognitive Errors and Debiasing
  • Critical Care Transport: Blunt Polytrauma in Pregnancy
  • Beta-Blocker Toxicity
  • A Comprehensive and Modality Diverse Cervical Spine and Back Musculoskeletal Physical Exam Curriculum for Medical Students

Visit Our Collaborators

Creative Commons Licence
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

About

Education

Learners should benefit from active learning. JETem accepts submissions of team-based learning, small group learning, simulation, podcasts, lectures, innovations, curricula, question sets, and visualEM.

Scholarship

We believe educators should advance through the scholarship of their educational work. JETem gives educators the opportunity to publish scholarly academic work so that it may be widely distributed, thereby increasing the significance of their results.

Links

  • Home
  • Aim and Scope
  • Current Issue
  • For Reviewers
  • Instructions for Authors
  • Contact Us

Newsletter

Sign up to receive updates from JETem regarding newly published issues and findings.

Copyright Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International