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Posts by JETem

Creative Commons images

Loose PEG Tube Leading to Peristomal Leakage and Peritonitis

Connie Au, BS and Toby Myatt, MD

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21980/J8HS7T Issue 5:2[mrp_rating_result]
Frontal chest X-ray showed a large radiolucent area (pink highlighted area) underneath the diaphragm (yellow line) and on top of the liver (blue highlighted area) and spleen (green highlighted area) suggestive of pneumoperitoneum possibly caused by gastrointestinal perforation. This large radiolucent area can also be seen underneath the diaphragm in the lateral view chest X-ray. Computed tomography (CT) was not performed due to his physical exam findings and the significant positive findings on chest X-ray. Surgery was consulted and patient was taken emergently to the operating room.
Abdominal/GastroenterologyVisual EM
Creative Commons images

Rapid Airway Narrowing Associated with Hodgkin’s Lymphoma

Luke Hoffmann, BS* and Toby Myatt, MD*

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21980/J86D3Q Issue 5:2[mrp_rating_result]
Neck X-ray showed nonspecific significant prevertebral soft tissue swelling at the level of the cervical spine, with associated apparent thickening of the epiglottis (yellow arrow), diffuse soft tissue swelling of the neck (red arrows) and tracheal airway narrowing (light blue arrow). The computed tomography imaging of the neck was significant for multiple conglomerating pathological lymph nodes with a significant mass effect (orange arrows) compressing the right internal jugular vein (green arrow).
Hematology/OncologyRespiratoryVisual EM
Creative Commons images

Fitz Hugh Curtis Case Report

Savannah Loehr, BS* and Cindy Bitter, MD, MPH, MA^

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21980/J82K9G Issue 5:2[mrp_rating_result]
A sagittal view from computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen and pelvis demonstrated fat stranding beneath the inferior margin of the liver (outlined in red). The axial view showed fat stranding adjacent to the ascending colon without significant colon wall thickening (arrow). Fat stranding can occur as a hazy increased attenuation (brightness) or a more distinct reticular pattern.
Ob/GynInfectious DiseaseVisual EM
Creative Commons images

Ascending Thoracic Aortic Dissection: A Case Report of Rapid Detection Via Emergency Echocardiography with Suprasternal Notch Views

Brandon Backlund, MD*, Anastasia Kendrick-Adey, MD*, Rachel Harper, MD* and Martin Makela, MD*

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21980/J8WW6WIssue 5:2[mrp_rating_result]
Video of parasternal long-axis bedside transthoracic echocardiogram: The initial images showed grossly normal left ventricular function, and no pericardial effusion or evidence of cardiac tamponade. However, the proximal aorta beyond the aortic valve was poorly-visualized in this window.
Cardiology/VascularUltrasoundVisual EM

Introduction to Wilderness Medicine – A Medical School Elective

Mark A Pittman, MD*, Trevor Slone, DO* and Matthew Wilson, MD^

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21980/J8B93X Issue 5:1[mrp_rating_result]
The primary objective of this course is to provide fourth year medical students an introduction to wilderness medicine.  Students will be able to: explain fundamental concepts of practicing medicine in austere conditions; identify and initiate treatment for common wilderness medicine conditions; and utilize the non-medical aspects of providing care in austere environments.
WildernessCurricula

Peritonsillar Abscess Model for Ultrasound Diagnosis Using Inexpensive Materials

Mustafa N Rasheed, BS*, Keel E Coleman, MD* and Timothy J Fortuna, MD*

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21980/J86G9P Issue 5:1[mrp_rating_result]
By the end of this instructional session learners should be able to: 1) identify and discuss the indications, contraindications, and complications associated with peritonsillar abscesses, 2) properly identify and measure a PTA through ultrasound, and 3) competently perform ultrasound-guided peritonsillar abscess drainage on a simulator and remove fluid.
ENTInfectious DiseaseInnovationsProcedures
Creative Commons images

The Eyes Have It: A Low-Cost Model for Corneal Foreign Body Removal Training

Tabitha Ford, MD*, Megan L Fix, MD*, Troy E Madsen, MD* and Susan Stroud, MD*

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21980/J82S85 Issue 5:1[mrp_rating_result]
ABSTRACT: Audience: This corneal foreign body simulator is designed to instruct junior emergency medicine (EM) residents and medical students with an interest in emergency medicine. Introduction: Eye complaints are common in the emergency department (ED), accounting for approximately 2 million ED visits each year.1 Corneal foreign bodies (CFB) account for approximately 7.5% of these presentations, and many EM providers are
OphthalmologyInnovationsProcedures

Pulseless Electrical Activity Cardiac Arrest

Erik Sembroski, MD*,  Christopher M McDowell, MD^ and Matthew M Mannion, BA^

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21980/J8Z055 Issue 5:1[mrp_rating_result]
After competing this simulation-based session, the learner will be able to: 1) Identify PEA arrest; 2) review the ACLS commonly recognized PEA arrest etiologies via the H &T mnemonic; 3) review and discuss the risks and benefits of tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) for massive PE.
Cardiology/VascularRespiratorySimulation
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